analysis_claude_code/agents/s03_todo_write.py
CrazyBoyM c6a27ef1d7 feat: build an AI agent from 0 to 1 -- 11 progressive sessions
- 11 sessions from basic agent loop to autonomous teams
- Python MVP implementations for each session
- Mental-model-first docs in en/zh/ja
- Interactive web platform with step-through visualizations
- Incremental architecture: each session adds one mechanism
2026-02-21 17:02:43 +08:00

207 lines
8.2 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
s03_todo_write.py - TodoWrite
The model tracks its own progress via a TodoManager. A nag reminder
forces it to keep updating when it forgets.
+----------+ +-------+ +---------+
| User | ---> | LLM | ---> | Tools |
| prompt | | | | + todo |
+----------+ +---+---+ +----+----+
^ |
| tool_result |
+---------------+
|
+-----------+-----------+
| TodoManager state |
| [ ] task A |
| [>] task B <- doing |
| [x] task C |
+-----------------------+
|
if rounds_since_todo >= 3:
inject <reminder>
Key insight: "The agent can track its own progress -- and I can see it."
"""
import os
import subprocess
from pathlib import Path
from anthropic import Anthropic
from dotenv import load_dotenv
load_dotenv(override=True)
if os.getenv("ANTHROPIC_BASE_URL"):
os.environ.pop("ANTHROPIC_AUTH_TOKEN", None)
WORKDIR = Path.cwd()
client = Anthropic(base_url=os.getenv("ANTHROPIC_BASE_URL"))
MODEL = os.environ["MODEL_ID"]
SYSTEM = f"""You are a coding agent at {WORKDIR}.
Use the todo tool to plan multi-step tasks. Mark in_progress before starting, completed when done.
Prefer tools over prose."""
# -- TodoManager: structured state the LLM writes to --
class TodoManager:
def __init__(self):
self.items = []
def update(self, items: list) -> str:
if len(items) > 20:
raise ValueError("Max 20 todos allowed")
validated = []
in_progress_count = 0
for i, item in enumerate(items):
text = str(item.get("text", "")).strip()
status = str(item.get("status", "pending")).lower()
item_id = str(item.get("id", str(i + 1)))
if not text:
raise ValueError(f"Item {item_id}: text required")
if status not in ("pending", "in_progress", "completed"):
raise ValueError(f"Item {item_id}: invalid status '{status}'")
if status == "in_progress":
in_progress_count += 1
validated.append({"id": item_id, "text": text, "status": status})
if in_progress_count > 1:
raise ValueError("Only one task can be in_progress at a time")
self.items = validated
return self.render()
def render(self) -> str:
if not self.items:
return "No todos."
lines = []
for item in self.items:
marker = {"pending": "[ ]", "in_progress": "[>]", "completed": "[x]"}[item["status"]]
lines.append(f"{marker} #{item['id']}: {item['text']}")
done = sum(1 for t in self.items if t["status"] == "completed")
lines.append(f"\n({done}/{len(self.items)} completed)")
return "\n".join(lines)
TODO = TodoManager()
# -- Tool implementations --
def safe_path(p: str) -> Path:
path = (WORKDIR / p).resolve()
if not path.is_relative_to(WORKDIR):
raise ValueError(f"Path escapes workspace: {p}")
return path
def run_bash(command: str) -> str:
dangerous = ["rm -rf /", "sudo", "shutdown", "reboot", "> /dev/"]
if any(d in command for d in dangerous):
return "Error: Dangerous command blocked"
try:
r = subprocess.run(command, shell=True, cwd=WORKDIR,
capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=120)
out = (r.stdout + r.stderr).strip()
return out[:50000] if out else "(no output)"
except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
return "Error: Timeout (120s)"
def run_read(path: str, limit: int = None) -> str:
try:
lines = safe_path(path).read_text().splitlines()
if limit and limit < len(lines):
lines = lines[:limit] + [f"... ({len(lines) - limit} more)"]
return "\n".join(lines)[:50000]
except Exception as e:
return f"Error: {e}"
def run_write(path: str, content: str) -> str:
try:
fp = safe_path(path)
fp.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
fp.write_text(content)
return f"Wrote {len(content)} bytes"
except Exception as e:
return f"Error: {e}"
def run_edit(path: str, old_text: str, new_text: str) -> str:
try:
fp = safe_path(path)
content = fp.read_text()
if old_text not in content:
return f"Error: Text not found in {path}"
fp.write_text(content.replace(old_text, new_text, 1))
return f"Edited {path}"
except Exception as e:
return f"Error: {e}"
TOOL_HANDLERS = {
"bash": lambda **kw: run_bash(kw["command"]),
"read_file": lambda **kw: run_read(kw["path"], kw.get("limit")),
"write_file": lambda **kw: run_write(kw["path"], kw["content"]),
"edit_file": lambda **kw: run_edit(kw["path"], kw["old_text"], kw["new_text"]),
"todo": lambda **kw: TODO.update(kw["items"]),
}
TOOLS = [
{"name": "bash", "description": "Run a shell command.",
"input_schema": {"type": "object", "properties": {"command": {"type": "string"}}, "required": ["command"]}},
{"name": "read_file", "description": "Read file contents.",
"input_schema": {"type": "object", "properties": {"path": {"type": "string"}, "limit": {"type": "integer"}}, "required": ["path"]}},
{"name": "write_file", "description": "Write content to file.",
"input_schema": {"type": "object", "properties": {"path": {"type": "string"}, "content": {"type": "string"}}, "required": ["path", "content"]}},
{"name": "edit_file", "description": "Replace exact text in file.",
"input_schema": {"type": "object", "properties": {"path": {"type": "string"}, "old_text": {"type": "string"}, "new_text": {"type": "string"}}, "required": ["path", "old_text", "new_text"]}},
{"name": "todo", "description": "Update task list. Track progress on multi-step tasks.",
"input_schema": {"type": "object", "properties": {"items": {"type": "array", "items": {"type": "object", "properties": {"id": {"type": "string"}, "text": {"type": "string"}, "status": {"type": "string", "enum": ["pending", "in_progress", "completed"]}}, "required": ["id", "text", "status"]}}}, "required": ["items"]}},
]
# -- Agent loop with nag reminder injection --
def agent_loop(messages: list):
rounds_since_todo = 0
while True:
# Nag reminder: if 3+ rounds without a todo update, inject reminder
if rounds_since_todo >= 3 and messages:
last = messages[-1]
if last["role"] == "user" and isinstance(last.get("content"), list):
last["content"].insert(0, {"type": "text", "text": "<reminder>Update your todos.</reminder>"})
response = client.messages.create(
model=MODEL, system=SYSTEM, messages=messages,
tools=TOOLS, max_tokens=8000,
)
messages.append({"role": "assistant", "content": response.content})
if response.stop_reason != "tool_use":
return
results = []
used_todo = False
for block in response.content:
if block.type == "tool_use":
handler = TOOL_HANDLERS.get(block.name)
try:
output = handler(**block.input) if handler else f"Unknown tool: {block.name}"
except Exception as e:
output = f"Error: {e}"
print(f"> {block.name}: {str(output)[:200]}")
results.append({"type": "tool_result", "tool_use_id": block.id, "content": str(output)})
if block.name == "todo":
used_todo = True
rounds_since_todo = 0 if used_todo else rounds_since_todo + 1
messages.append({"role": "user", "content": results})
if __name__ == "__main__":
history = []
while True:
try:
query = input("\033[36ms03 >> \033[0m")
except (EOFError, KeyboardInterrupt):
break
if query.strip().lower() in ("q", "exit", ""):
break
history.append({"role": "user", "content": query})
agent_loop(history)
print()