We preserved the TIME_WAIT handling before, but it seems this is not correct: we want to issue
a RST later again if someone wants to talk to this port. With TIME_WAIT, this might not always
the case.
This avoid having a second description for the same stuff that is "bit-rotting" because noone remembers to update this file.
Also remove outdated and misleading zero-copy TX information.
This re-works the persist timer to have the following behavior:
1) Only start persist timer when a buffered segment doesn't fit within
the current window and there is no in-fligh data. Previously, the
persist timer was always started when the window went to zero even
if there was no buffered data (since timer was managed in receive
pathway rather than transmit pathway)
2) Upon first fire of persist timer, fill the remaining window if
non-zero by splitting the unsent segment. If split segment is sent,
persist timer is stopped, RTO timer is now ensuring reliable window
updates
3) If window is already zero when persist timer fires, send 1 byte probe
4) Persist timer and zero window probe should only be active when the
following are true:
* no in-flight data (pcb->unacked == NULL)
* when there is buffered data (pcb->unsent != NULL)
* when pcb->unsent->len > pcb->snd_wnd
- add a better-documented static function tcp_output_segment_busy
- try to reduce the number of checks
- tcp_rexmit_rto: iterate pcb->unacked only once
- no need to check for ref==1 in tcp_rexmit_fast when tcp_rexmit does
- call tcp_rexmit_fast if dupacks >= 3 (not == 3) and use TF_INFR flag to guard the fast-rexmit case (that way, it's triggered again on the next dupack)
Adds partial support for selective acknowledgements (RFC 2018).
This change makes lwIP negotiate SACK support, and include SACK
data in outgoing empty ACK packets. It does not include it
in outgoing packets with data payload.
It also does not add support for handling incoming SACKs.
Signed-off-by: goldsimon <goldsimon@gmx.de>
This commit adds a timeout to the zero-window probing (persist timer)
mechanism. LwIP has not historically had a timeout for the persist
timer, leading to unbounded blocking if connection drops during the
zero-window condition
This commit also adds two units test, one to check the RTO timeout
and a second to check the zero-window probe timeout
This commit adds TCP Appropriate Byte Counting (ABC) support based on
RFC 3465
ABC replaces the previous congestion window growth mechanism and has been
configured with limit of 2 SMSS. See task #14128 for discussion on
defaults, but the goal is to mitigate the performance impact of delayed
ACKs on congestion window growth
This commit also introduces a mechanism to track when the stack is
undergoing a period following an RTO where data is being retransmitted.
Lastly, this adds a unit test to verify RTO period tracking and some
basic ABC cwnd checking
This commit changes ssthresh to be the largest effective congestion
window (amount of in-flight data). This follows the guidance of RFC
5681 which recommends setting ssthresh arbitrarily high.
LwIP was previously using the receive window value at the end of the
3-way handshake and in the case of an active open where the receiver
used window scaling and/or window auto-tuning, this resulted in a very
small ssthresh value even though the window ramped up once the connection
was established
Now that tcp_connect() always determines the outgoing netif with a
route lookup, we can compute the effective MSS without doing the same
route lookup again. The outgoing netif is already known from one
other location that computes the MSS, so we can eliminate a redundant
route lookup there too. Reduce some macro clutter as a side effect.
This patch adds full support for IPv6 address scopes, thereby aiming
to be compliant with IPv6 standards in general and RFC 4007 in
particular. The high-level summary is that link-local addresses are
now meaningful only in the context of their own link, guaranteeing
full isolation between links (and their addresses) in this respect.
This isolation even allows multiple interfaces to have the same
link-local addresses locally assigned.
The implementation achieves this by extending the lwIP IPv6 address
structure with a zone field that, for addresses that have a scope,
carries the scope's zone in which that address has meaning. The zone
maps to one or more interfaces. By default, lwIP uses a policy that
provides a 1:1 mapping between links and interfaces, and considers
all other addresses unscoped, corresponding to the default policy
sketched in RFC 4007 Sec. 6. The implementation allows for replacing
the default policy with a custom policy if desired, though.
The lwIP core implementation has been changed to provide somewhat of
a balance between correctness and efficiency on on side, and backward
compatibility on the other. In particular, while the application would
ideally always provide a zone for a scoped address, putting this in as
a requirement would likely break many applications. Instead, the API
accepts both "properly zoned" IPv6 addresses and addresses that, while
scoped, "lack" a zone. lwIP will try to add a zone as soon as possible
for efficiency reasons, in particular from TCP/UDP/RAW PCB bind and
connect calls, but this may fail, and sendto calls may bypass that
anyway. Ultimately, a zone is always added when an IP packet is sent
when needed, because the link-layer lwIP code (and ND6 in particualar)
requires that all addresses be properly zoned for correctness: for
example, to provide isolation between links in the ND6 destination
cache. All this applies to packet output only, because on packet
input, all scoped addresses will be given a zone automatically.
It is also worth remarking that on output, no attempt is made to stop
outgoing packets with addresses for a zone not matching the outgoing
interface. However, unless the application explicitly provides
addresses that will result in such zone violations, the core API
implementation (and the IPv6 routing algorithm in particular) itself
will never take decisions that result in zone violations itself.
This patch adds a new header file, ip6_zone.h, which contains comments
that explain several implementation aspects in a bit more detail.
For now, it is possible to disable scope support by changing the new
LWIP_IPV6_SCOPES configuration option. For users of the core API, it
is important to note that scoped addresses that are locally assigned
to a netif must always have a zone set; the standard netif address
assignment functions always do this on behalf of the caller, though.
Also, core API users will want to enable LWIP_IPV6_SCOPES_DEBUG at
least initially when upgrading, to ensure that all addresses are
properly initialized.
The tests were in to catch user errors, but they seem to get in the way of application programming :-)
The checks in *_send() remain active to catch when PCB source and destination address types do not match